LEARN + KOREAN / Note 2

The First Sixty Seconds

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In Seoul, “What do you do?” isn’t just small talk. It’s a way to figure out how much respect you owe the person in front of you.

Essential Greetings

annyeonghaseyo?
Hello / How are you?
mannaseo bangawoyo
Nice to meet you.
annyeonghi gaseyo
Goodbye (to someone leaving).
annyeonghi gyeseyo
Goodbye (to someone staying).

How to Introduce Yourself

The ending of the “to be” verb changes based on whether a word ends in a consonant (Batchim).

  • Use 이에요 for consonants (e.g., 사람 + 이에요 → 사람이에요).
  • Use 예요 for vowels (e.g., 뭐 + 예요 → 뭐예요).
ireumi mwoyeyo?
What is your name?
jigeobi mwoyeyo?
What is your job?
eoneu nara saramieyo?
Where are you from?

Real World Examples

jeoneun minsuyeyo. haksaengieyo.
I am Minsu. I am a student.
je ireumeun jihyeyeyo. hanguk saramieyo.
My name is Jihye. I am Korean.

Vocabulary

KoreanEnglish
seonsaengnim
teacher
uisa
doctor
hoesawon
office worker
haksaeng
student
yorisa
chef / cook
hoesa
company / office
hoju
Australia
hanguk
Korea
ilbon
Japan
miguk
USA
jungguk
China