LEARN + JAPANESE / Note 140 JLPT N4
Right About To, Just Did (ところだ)
ところだ attaches after a verb and marks a precise point on its timeline, depending on which form comes before it: dictionary form for “about to,” ている for “in the middle of,” and past た-form for “just finished.”
I'm just about to write the report.
I'm in the middle of reading the homework material right now.
In Real Life
書くところ, “about to write,” describes a moment right before starting. 書いているところ, “in the middle of writing,” describes the action actively in progress. Only one syllable of difference, but the timing described is completely different.
I just got out of the bath a moment ago.
I just brushed my teeth a moment ago.
In Real Life
入ったところ, built on the past た-form, means the action just wrapped up, very recently, often paired with さっき (just now) to emphasize how fresh it is. This is a tighter, more immediate claim than ことがある’s past-experience meaning, which can describe something from years ago.
Vocabulary
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| to take a shower | |
| to get dressed | |
| to clean | |
| to take a bath | |
| reading material | |
| topic | |
| to look into | |
| to brush teeth | |
| to prepare for class in advance | |
| just now, a moment ago | |
| starting now | |
| in the middle of | |
| right before | |
| right after | |
| in progress | |
| just finished | |
| timing | |
| moment, instant | |
| stage, phase | |
| to get started on |